“The Jungle Awakens – Cold War Cthulhu, book 1″…

I have just published “The Jungle Awakens – Cold War Cthulhu, book 1” , a free collection of six Lovecraftian cosmic horror stories set during the Vietnam War.

Blending grounded military realism with cosmic horror, they follow a covert reconnaissance unit working in the A Shau Valley area, as modern warfare collides with forces older than humanity itself.

This is a war that cannot be won, only endured — where the true battle is to delay an awakening, and keep something ancient asleep just a little longer.

The collection can be downloaded (for free, no sign up) from BookFunnel as an ePub book for reading on your favourite device, by following the link on my website at www.leejrussell.com ,
or from here at https://dl.bookfunnel.com/owflek2o55 .

Book review: “Ringworld” by Larry Niven…

First published in the United States by Ballantine Books in 1970, Ringworld by Larry Niven is often listed as one of the “must read” SF books. It won the 1970 Nebula Award, as well as both Hugo and Locus awards in 1971.

The book immediately captured the imagination of readers and critics alike because of its innovative central concept of a habitable ring having been created around a star. The story combined the grandeur of a space opera with the logical underpinning of so-called “hard science fiction”, in an era when space exploration and cosmic speculation were gaining cultural traction. Its ideas of mega-structures, mega-engineering, morality and civilisation inspired many subsequent works.

The story opens with Louis Gridley Wu’s birthday celebrations, He is a 200-year-old human adventurer, kept youthful by a longevity drug called ‘boosterspice’. Louis has become bored with life and accepts a strange mission from Nessus, a ‘Pierson’s Puppeteer’ (a kind of highly cautious, three-legged alien). Nessus also recruits two other companions: Speaker-to-Animals, a ‘Kzin’ warrior (the Kzinti being a fierce, feline species), and Teela Brown, a young human woman whose “luck” seems almost supernatural. Upon completing their mission, which Nessus does not explain in any detail, their reward will be a much faster starship than anything humans or the Kzinti currently possess.

After travelling to the Puppeteer’s homeworld, they discover that their real destination is the enormous “Ringworld”, an artificial ring of stellar proportions orbiting a sunlike star. The Ringworld is a gigantic rotating mega-structure whose inner surface offers a breathable atmosphere, simulated gravity via rotation, huge landscapes, and vast oceans.

Upon approaching Ringworld, their ship (the ‘Lying Bastard’) is disabled by an automated defense system and collides with a near-invisible ‘shadow-square’ wire, causing them to crash-land. Stranded, they set out on ‘flycycles’, traversing the vast surface towards the rim, hoping to find technology that will help them to repair the Liar and escape. Along the way, they encounter primitive humanoid societies who revere them as godlike creators (‘Engineers’). They also learn that the Puppeteers have manipulated both Human and Kzinti genetics for their own ends, including breeding “lucky” humans like Teela.

In a daring plan, Louis threads a ‘shadow-square’ wire from their crashed ship to a floating station, climbs up to a hole punched through the ring (the “Fist-of-God”), and uses the station’s momentum to launch their ship back into space. Teela, having found love with a Ringworld native, chooses to remain.

The Ringworld itself is a ‘big dumb object’, vast, enigmatic, and almost incomprehensible, evoking both wonder and existential curiosity in a manner that reminds us a bit of Arthur C. Clarke’s “Rama”. The Puppeteers’ breeding programs force us to consider free will, luck, and predestination. The collapse of civilisations highlights themes of technological fragility, entropy, and the rise-and-fall cycle of societies.

For its time, Ringworld is a masterful work of science fiction. However, fifty years later, it felt dated to me when compared to the broad expanses of setting and characterisation in stories by the likes of Iain M. Banks, Kim Stanley Robinson, James S. A. Corey and others. Niven’s characters felt curiously under-developed, whilst the overall pacing was episodic without any real twists or turns. It was interesting to get “Ringworld” off my to-be-read list (on the fourth attempt), but overall I am rather reluctant to recommend it as a ‘good read’.

I just completed making the 14″ MPC model of an Eagle Transporter from the TV show “Space 1999″…

I had a lot of fun making this model and thought it would be good to share some pictures of my final build. There are a few errors (that most people will not notice), but overall I am very pleased with how this came out.

The model is painted and decorated in my own take of what a VIP Eagle could look like, some years after the Alphans have been surviving in deep space – it is not ‘authentic’ to the TV show and was not intended to be. Here’s some pictures!

Book review: “Colony Mars” by Gerald M. Kilby and “Station Eleven” by Emily St. John Mandel…

I recently finished listening to the first 3 books in Gerald M. Kilby’s “Colony Mars” series, and reading “Station Eleven” by Emily St. John Mandel in paperback. The stories are quite different… however, I found both to be engaging in some ways, sometimes exciting, but also with irritations that I noticed as I progressed with them. Here’s my quick review of them both…

Colony Mars
Across the 3 books, Kilby tells a good, engaging tale, and I enjoyed listening to them. They come to revolve around Dr. Jann Malbec, a biologist who has joined an expedition to find out what happened to the first Mars colony, called “Colony One”.

The books have a clear, overarching theme around colonisation being not just about surviving the environment, but also about surviving human nature (greed, secrecy, ambition).

Initially we are introduced to what felt like a fairly standard colonisation / post-disaster story. Malbec is somewhat disrespected and marginalised by the mission leader when they land, yet evolves into a strong character, driven to grow by circumstances. They discover that Colony One isn’t entirely dead… someone is hiding. Worse, the crew falls victim to a strange, violent illness and Malbec is attacked. She eventually discovers that Colony One was the site of an illegal (on Earth), covert bio-genetic programme. And a virus was created that could threaten not just the crew, but Earth itself. We ride on the tensions between human colonisation, their isolation on this harsh world, and how the greatest danger may lie not in the environment, but in what humans do to themselves.

The story then pivots towards a sole survivor of the original mission, now stranded and considered a bio‐hazard by Earth. Then another survivor appears from a second outpost, ‘Colony Two’. Barely alive, his DNA matches an original colonist they thought was dead… of course, we’re already guessing that he’s a clone. Malbec takes a perilous journey across the Martian crater to investigate the Colony Two site… and is captured by the geneticists from Colony One and the clones they have created! Well… why not? The themes of abandonment, survival and the unknown grow, as the hidden experiments come into sharper focus.

By “Colony Three Mars”, the stakes go global. The genetic experiments on Mars have been exposed. Multiple factions arrive from Earth to seize control of both the technology and the (cloned) colonists. Ultimately, Malbec holds a solution to the virus that will eradicate it on both Earth and Mars… but she is going to want a lot in return. The core conflict now becomes dual:

1) protect the Martian population (many of whom are clones and unwitting guinea-pigs in the geneticists’ experiments), and

2) prevent disastrous consequences for, and from, Earth.

Be warned that Kilby has an annoying habit of constantly calling his main character “Dr Jann Malbec”, over and over and over again… after a while, just Malbec would have sufficed. And Malbec often makes stupid decisions, some of which had me shouting “are you really that daft?” Then, moments later, she would criticise herself for those same mistakes. At first this did not feel authentic, but I later came to appreciate it as a fictional naivety born from a more innocent world view. Also, for me, the reading on the Audible version was clear, but rather flat and emotionless – this did not spoil the story, just don’t go expecting high-octane reading.

Station Eleven
At the same time, I was also reading “Station Eleven” by Emily St. John Mandel. This book simultaneously interested, intrigued and annoyed me.

I loved the idea of telling a post-apocalyptic story through the lens of a small, wandering band of survivors who perform Shakespeare’s plays in the settlements they pass. What writer doesn’t appreciate Shakespeare?

The story begins on the night that a devastating flu pandemic begins to spread across the world (reminiscent of Terry Nation’s ‘Survivors’), and we are then frequently taken back to those times in flashbacks and reminiscences. For me, those “look backs” became intrusive, diluting what could have become an even more powerful story set in the present. They may also be what helped the book to win some awards and now apparently be translated into an HBO television miniseries.

The book has themes around “… because survival is insufficient”, faith, loss, and the fragility of civilisation. It shows how some lives have intertwined before and after disaster, contrasting the emptiness of fame and technology with enduring values of storytelling, empathy, and culture.

One could say that Mandel’s narrative is about humanity’s quiet resilience, showing how art preserves the best of what it means to be human, even when the world falls away. However, for me, the travelling theatrical troupe did not ultimately feel realistic, and I was left unsatisfied by their actions and motivations. Tellingly, I skipped around 70-100 pages of what felt like waffle to me, trying to seek out the core story that was happening in the ‘now’… and I did not get a satisfying ending.

Book Review: “The Windup Girl” by Paolo Bacigalupi

Originally published in 2009, I was gifted a copy of “The Windup Girl” a couple of years ago and have just gotten around to reading it.

WOW!
What a fantastic story!
And what a perfectly executed piece of writing!

On the front cover of my copy there is a quote from Time Magazine claiming that ‘Bacigalupi is a worthy successor to William Gibson’ – that high praise takes a lot of justifying, given that Gibson essentially created the ‘cyberpunk’ sci-fi sub-genre with his ‘Burning Chrome’ short story and then his masterpiece novel ‘Neuromancer’.

cover (c) Orbit, shown here as ‘fair use’ for the purposes of this very positive book review

In a Q&A at the back of my copy of “The Windup Girl”, Bacigalupi describes the story as classic science fiction in the tradition of Huxley (‘Brave New World’) and Orwell (‘1984’). Again, those are massive sci-fi influences to try to follow on from… so does he have the imagination and skill to pull it off?

The answer is a resounding ‘YES’, and in bucket loads.

‘The Windup Girl’ is set in a dystopian future Thailand that is being ravaged by climate change, sea level rise and widespread bio-engineered plagues. Energy comes from human labour and wound-up “kink-springs”. Food is generally scarce and food security is fragile. Thailand’s tight biosecurity laws and seed vaults are a desperate bulwark against foreign agribusinesses and invasive genetic plagues. In this world, environmental collapse isn’t a looming threat but a permanent, everyday reality that shapes all political and personal decisions.

Throughout the book, Bacigalapi explores themes of Environmental Collapse, Bioethics and Post-human Identity. In that sense his writing follows a well-trodden path in SF. What makes this book stand out is the immensely vibrant sense of character and place that he creates. The people are facing real challenges with real motivations and actions. The place is so vibrantly described that you can almost smell the shrimp cooking over methane stoves in the heat of the slum’s streets.

Beyond Thailand, the global economy is dominated by powerful “calorie companies” that control genetically engineered crops. Anderson Lake, an undercover agent for AgriGen, is running a kink-spring factory in Bangkok as a front for seeking out valuable pre-plague seed stocks. His investigation draws him into the fragile political power balance between the Environment and Trade ministries.

The Environment Ministry, fronted on the streets by teams of ‘White Shirts’, is fiercely protective of Thailand’s genetic independence. The Trade Ministry is seeking to open the country up to foreign interests. The tension between them is heightened by food shortages, corruption, as well as the constant threats from bio-plagues and rogue biotechnology. Political intrigue, corporate espionage, biotechnology and ecological disaster are all on course to collide in a bloody power shift that will destabilise the nation.

As a non-Thai farang, Lake is constantly at risk of being revealed to be a ‘calorie man’ and executed. Always trying to conceal his true identity, he starts to take risks when he becomes enthralled by Emiko, the titular “Windup Girl”. She is a genetically engineered post-human ‘New Person’, designed to serve the wealthy. Abandoned in the city by her previous Japanese owner, she is forced into degrading sex-work in Bangkok’s underworld.

Emiko’s plight explores what it means to be human when your body is designed and owned. Engineered for obedience, she is ostracised, sexualised, and deemed subhuman by law. Yet she experiences longing, pain, and moral choice. Seeing her suffering, we are forced to question whether being human is a biological category or a moral one.

Destablised by the degradations of her daily life, Emiko’s dreams of freedom are multiplied when she hears that there is a place in ‘the North’ where other Windups are living freely. Increasingly consumed by her drive for freedom, she becomes the violent catalyst for civil war between the ministries. Ultimately the old order gives way to a new and uncertain future, where survival hinges on who controls the seeds of life itself.

Unusually for me, I had to stay up until midnight to finish reading ‘The Windup Girl’… I had to know how it finished!

I’m now looking forward to reading Bacigalupi’s “The Water Knife” – he’s set himself a high bar to reach with that one!

Collecting some Sci-Fi blog posts…

I used to run a static, handwritten-in-HTML blog, and often shared longer posts as pdf’s. When I switched to WordPress, I brought those posts across as normal blog posts, but I still see some people searching for the old pdf’s. So, for your convenience, this post brings together links for those, commonly sought, older posts here in one place… I hope you find it useful…

Some posts about Sci-Fi films and TV series:
The ALIEN series – “Halloween Horror!!”

and

My reaction to Alien:Romulus – “In Cinemas No One Is Hearing The Audience Scream” their anguish over yet another botched film in the Alien franchise…”

Which Star Trek movie starring the Original Crew is the best?

Falling in love with “Red Dwarf”…

Space 1999: the problem with Victor Bergman…

Why Blake’s 7 remains relevant today, 40 years after it was first broadcast on BBC1…

Some posts about Sci-Fi Novels:
I have just re-read Michael Crichton’s “The Andromeda Strain” (1969) and totally enjoyed it…

I enjoyed re-reading Nigel Kneale’s 1979 novel “Quatermass”.

“Signal 238” – a Lovecraftian horror story set in the New Cold War…

I’ve just published my latest short story, ‘Signal 238’

Set on a Royal Navy nuclear ballistic missile submarine, the crew unexpectedly discover the resting place of one of the ancient rulers of the Earth, the ‘Great Old Ones’

… but when K-Thalassa is disturbed, they expose their boat, its nuclear weapons and their very lives to the torments that are promised when the Great Old Ones return.

The story can be downloaded for free from here – I hope you enjoy it!

All of my books can now be downloaded from my website for free…

It’s 10 months since I left the ‘gulag’ of full time employment and became a real person. I’m now enjoying life properly, as it’s meant to be lived, and feeling grateful every day for having retired.

One decision I’ve made is to carry on writing, but to share my work for free. This gives me all the fun of creating great stories without the headache of completing self-assessment tax returns every year! (I’m all for the easy life now).

All of my books can now be downloaded for free on my website at leejrussell.com – I hope you enjoy them!

Yet Another UK Government Nuclear Cover-Up…

In a 7th April ’25 email, CND has reported on their discovery that successive UK governments have exempted US armed forces from the “Ionising Radiations Regulations 2017” (ref https://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2017/1075/contents ). This means that US forces are exempt from any UK enforcement of safety standards, including the safety of their radioactive materials and weapons. It also means that local authorities, and hence the general public, would not even be told if nuclear weapons were being stored in their area. The exemption applies across all of the United Kingdom, not just RAF Lakenheath which is a de facto US military base hosting only US forces.

More information about nuclear weapons can be found in my “Cold War” book, available from Amazon.

This exemption shamefully puts the UK population at an increased risk of harm from a US nuclear safety incident, whilst also shielding those activities from public scrutiny. Successive UK governments appear to have a continuous policy of hiding the truth about nuclear weapons from the general population. In the case of this exemption, it is probably cynically designed to conceal the presence of US nukes on British soil, given that a majority of the population do not support them being based here.

Shame on Ben Wallace for signing this exemption in March ’21, and shame on Keir Starmer’s subsequent Labour government for not rescinding it.

Source: CND email dated 7/4/25 on file.

The co-reported story by CND and “The Daily Mirror” newspaper can be found behind this paywall: https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/nuclear-missile-cover-up-fears-34997771

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Partial solar eclipse – 29/3/25…

Building on the technique I developed last summer for observing the Sun (see “Sept ’24 – Solar Observations from Summer ’24…” from 25/9/24 on my blog), I was well-placed to observe today’s partial solar eclipse. Here is an image I took, showing both the Moon passing between Earth and the Sun, and a few sunspots:

When we go outside on dark, starry nights, the Universe can often seem to be a cold and unmoving place. The stars are in the same place night after night, year after year, and nothing seems to be changing. Events like this are great reminder that the Universe is a dynamic, moving place, with objects constantly in motion.

If you want to see more, there is a good programme about this eclipse from the Royal Observatory at Greenwich that can be seen here: https://youtu.be/jd-v67VIT9E )

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